What to eat the day before the operation? Hot topics and scientific suggestions on the entire network in the past 10 days
Dietary management before surgery is a key link to ensure smooth operation and rapid recovery after surgery. Recently, the discussion on "preoperative diet" has increased rapidly across the Internet, especially focusing on nutritional matching, taboo foods and individualized plans. The following is a scientific guide compiled in combination with popular topics in the past 10 days.
1. A list of popular preoperative diet topics on the entire network (next to 10 days)
| Ranking | Hot Topics | Discussion focus | Popularity index |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fasting time before general anesthesia surgery | Do you have to be on an empty stomach for 8 hours? | ★★★★★ |
| 2 | Protein supplementation before surgery | Which foods are easy to digest and high in protein? | ★★★★☆ |
| 3 | Diet before surgery for diabetes patients | How to balance blood sugar and nutrition? | ★★★☆☆ |
| 4 | Controversy about drinking porridge before surgery | Choice of white porridge vs. mixed grain porridge | ★★★☆☆ |
2. Dietary principles the day before the operation
1.Easily digestible: Choose low-fat and low-fiber foods to reduce the burden on the stomach and intestines.
2.Avoid high sugar and high salt: Prevent dehydration or blood sugar fluctuations from affecting the anesthesia effect.
3.Supplement high-quality protein: Such as eggs, tofu, and fish, which promote wound healing.
4.Follow the doctor's instructions when fasting: Usually, solids are fasted 8 hours before the operation, and clean water is prohibited for 2 hours.
3. Recommended food list and taboos
| Food Categories | Recommended choice | Taboo food |
|---|---|---|
| Staple food | Soft rice, steamed buns, noodles | Fried food, glutinous rice |
| Protein | Steamed eggs, steamed fish, tender tofu | Fat meat, barbecue |
| Fruits and vegetables | Pumpkin, carrot (cooked) | High-fiber vegetables such as celery and leeks |
4. Things to note for special groups
1.Diabetic patients: Blood sugar needs to be monitored, and foods with low GI such as oats and quinoa are preferred.
2.Gastrointestinal surgery patients: Liquid diet 1-3 days in advance.
3.Child patients: To avoid preoperative hunger, consult a doctor to supplement sugar electrolyte drinks.
5. Analysis of hot cases of netizens
Case: A blogger shared that "drinking honey water before surgery to prevent hypoglycemia" caused controversy.
Expert advice: Honey may stimulate gastric acid secretion. Strict fasting should be performed before general anesthesia surgery. Special circumstances require a doctor's evaluation.
Summarize: The diet the day before the operation needs to be individualized, which not only meets nutritional needs but also reduces the risk of surgery. Be sure to follow the specific guidance of the surgeon and do not believe in online folk remedies.
(Note: The statistics cycle of this article is from X-X to X-X, 2023, and the popularity index is based on the comprehensive calculation of the discussion volume of social platforms.)
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